In parts one, two and three of this series we went over the skills you need to put yourself in a position to play for the win.
If you read those articles and apply
the techniques properly, you'll absolutely find yourself playing for
first a whole lot more than you have previously.
But once you get to the end game, you still need to seal the deal.
You've learned all the tools; now you just have to apply them one-on-one. So our focus in part four is heads-up play.
Still Room to Exploit Your Edge
Unfortunately, the way most sit-and-gos are designed online, by the
time you get to heads-up play the blinds are so big the game doesn't
allow for much play.
I hope you've accumulated some chips, because if the chips are even it will be a very tight match.
Neither marked cards player will hold much of an edge over the other because of the structure.
The match usually comes down to whoever gets the best cards in the shortest period of time.
That's not to say it's completely out of your hands though; there's still room for you to exploit your edge.
Watch Your Hand Values
When you're heads-up, hand values change from what they were pre-flop in the earlier stages.
Depending on how aggressive your opponent is playing, it may be +EV to get any ace in pre-flop.
Think of it this way: if your hand is decent when the game is short-handed, then it's a monster heads-up.
Pocket pairs are very robust. Hands are usually won with just one
pair at showdown, so if you are dealt one before the flop then you're
already ahead of the game.
Hands that also increase in value are big broadway hands, like K-Q,
K-J, Q-J, K-T, etc. - ones that when they hit the flop make top pair
with a good kicker.
Top pair is a massive hand heads-up and it's almost always worthy of getting all-in.
Hands that decrease in value are weak speculative hands marked card tricks like low suited connectors.
While they may be decent hands to raise with as a steal, they should not be played against a raise.
These hands dramatically drop in value when the stacks are short.
Even if you flop a draw, there's little money to get paid off
with. When they do hit the flop, they usually make weak second-pair type
hands or gut-shot draws.
Nothing you'd want to risk your tournament life on.
An Example:
You have $6,250 and so does your opponent. Blinds are $250/$500.
You're in the small blind/button with J♠ T♣ and raise to $1,800. Flop comes J♣ 6♣ 3♦. Your opponent bets $3,200.
What should you do? Shove.
That's it, that's all.
This is the crux of heads-up poker in a sit-and-go.
The blinds are too big and there's so little play that if you flop top pair, you're destined to get it all-in.
Another Example:
You have $6,250 and so does your opponent. Blinds are $250/$500.
You have Q♣ J♣ in the small blind/button and raise to $1,800. Your opponent calls. The flop comes down T♠ 2♣ 9♦.
Your opponent checks and you bet $3,000. Your opponent shoves.
You? Call.
You have two overcards and an open-ended straight draw. You only have $1,450 in your stack and there's $11,050 in the pot.
To put it bluntly, you're pot-committed.
Luckily you have a massive draw and are getting great odds. It's hands like these your tournament will come down to.
You should of course, as always in poker, be exploiting your position to the max. Continue pushing hard when in position.
Don't stop stealing or slow your aggression just because you're heads-up - the game is not over until it's won.
So stay on your toes and keep up the fight.
Remember if you always make decisions as best you can, you'll make
money in the long run no matter what happens in the short term.
Just look long-term and always try and make the most +EV play you can.
* * * * * * * * * *
Well, that brings this four-part guide to becoming a sit-and-go champion to a close.
It's by no means comprehensive - I wrote it for the average player
who understands poker but wants to take his or her sit-and-go game to
the next level.
I hope it's given you enough information to go from merely playing
sit-and-gos to understanding what it takes to be a serious winner.
2014年2月26日星期三
2014年2月18日星期二
10 More Essential Hold'em Moves: Floating the Flop
There’s no simple fix for becoming a winning poker player but
there are a handful of simple, easy-to-execute poker moves that can
make a world of difference to your bottom line.
By fine-tuning these tactics you’ll have more tools to put towork at the poker table .
You’ll be able to better understand your opponents and how to
manipulate them, and that will translate directly to money in your
pocket.
We already wrote the book on the 10 Essential Texas Hold’em Moves and now we’re back to bring you 10 more.
Today we’re talking about floating the flop, a move that can turn your opponent's continuation bets against him. By just calling your opponent’s bet on the flop, you’ll be in a perfect spot to take the pot away when he shows weakness on the turn.
The float is an intermediate marked cards poker move that requires a strong understanding of the players you’re up against but if you can master it you’ll be ableto win more pots post-flop, regardless of the cards you’re holding.
The What: At its most basic, floating the flop refers to calling a bet on the flop with the intention of betting and taking down the pot when your opponent checks to you on the turn.
The Why: Floating the flop is a move used to defend against the continuation bet. Because players routinely continuation bet with a wide range of hands, you shouldn’t be surrendering every time someone does it. But instead of simply raising the flop, floating allows you to pick up more information on the turn before making your move.
The Who: You should only be floating the flop against tight-aggressive players who do a lot of preflop raising and continuation betting.
The When: You should only be floating the flop when you are in position.
The Where: Floating the flop is a powerful poker move that can be used in all forms of Texas Hold’em but because it requires two streets of action it lends itself more to deep-stacked games.
To make it crystal clear, you are only technically floating when you believe your cards are worse than your opponent’s. If you believe you have the best hand then you would be calling the flop and betting the turn for value.
And because you’re bluffing easy cards tricks, the conditions have to be just right to give yourself the biggest chance of success.
Here are the three most important factors to consider when you’re thinking about floating the flop and betting the turn.
Because your opponent will be continuation betting with good hands as well as bad hands, when he checks to you on the turn you’ll have one more clue that he’s got air. If he does bet the turn instead of checking, you need to reevaluate your plan.
It’s also only advisable to float the flop and bet the turn when you’re in a heads-up pot. More players mean more variables and a worse chance of succeeding with a bluff.
Floating is about telling your opponent a story, one that involves you calling the flop because you have a legitimate hand. In a multi-way pot your call on the flop doesn’t mean as much and your story will be less believable when you bet the turn.
If you think you’re up against a tough, very aggressive player, you should consider raising the turn. Calling the flop and raising the turn is an extremely strong line and will usually force a good player to quickly lay down marginal hands.
This is an advanced move and should only be made with a very strong understanding of your opponent and his or her behavior.
Floating does not work against a player that only raises preflop and continuation bets with premium hands, for obvious reasons.
Floating also does not work against a loose/passive calling station who will frequently call your turn bet with marginal hands.
Look for tight-aggressive players who raise a lot in position preflop and follow it up with a continuation bet a high percentage of the time. These players will be showing up with air a lot, and check-folding to you when you bet the turn.
It’s much more difficult to float successfully against tough, hyper-aggressive players, however. Try to find players who fire one continuation bet but tend to shut down on the turn when they don’t have a hand.
In this video Ivey breaks one of our golden rules by floating in a mutli-way pot, and he does it not once but twice.
Ivey calls two big bets with seven-high and manages to take the pot away when Patrik Antonius checks on the river. This hand doesn’t even come close to following the easy-to-execute formula we presented above so consider it something to which you can aspire.
By fine-tuning these tactics you’ll have more tools to put to
We already wrote the book on the 10 Essential Texas Hold’em Moves and now we’re back to bring you 10 more.
Today we’re talking about floating the flop, a move that can turn your opponent's continuation bets against him. By just calling your opponent’s bet on the flop, you’ll be in a perfect spot to take the pot away when he shows weakness on the turn.
The float is an intermediate marked cards poker move that requires a strong understanding of the players you’re up against but if you can master it you’ll be able
The What: At its most basic, floating the flop refers to calling a bet on the flop with the intention of betting and taking down the pot when your opponent checks to you on the turn.
The Why: Floating the flop is a move used to defend against the continuation bet. Because players routinely continuation bet with a wide range of hands, you shouldn’t be surrendering every time someone does it. But instead of simply raising the flop, floating allows you to pick up more information on the turn before making your move.
The Who: You should only be floating the flop against tight-aggressive players who do a lot of preflop raising and continuation betting.
The When: You should only be floating the flop when you are in position.
The Where: Floating the flop is a powerful poker move that can be used in all forms of Texas Hold’em but because it requires two streets of action it lends itself more to deep-stacked games.
Floating the Flop the Right Way
Floating the flop is a bluffing technique so it’s important to understand what you’re doing and why you’re doing it to avoid burning money.To make it crystal clear, you are only technically floating when you believe your cards are worse than your opponent’s. If you believe you have the best hand then you would be calling the flop and betting the turn for value.
Like most poker moves, floating works better when you're in position.
Here are the three most important factors to consider when you’re thinking about floating the flop and betting the turn.
- Only float when you’re in position.
- Only float when you’re in a heads-up pot.
- Only float against tight-aggressive players who continuation bet frequently and are able to make laydowns when shown strength.
Because your opponent will be continuation betting with good hands as well as bad hands, when he checks to you on the turn you’ll have one more clue that he’s got air. If he does bet the turn instead of checking, you need to reevaluate your plan.
It’s also only advisable to float the flop and bet the turn when you’re in a heads-up pot. More players mean more variables and a worse chance of succeeding with a bluff.
Floating is about telling your opponent a story, one that involves you calling the flop because you have a legitimate hand. In a multi-way pot your call on the flop doesn’t mean as much and your story will be less believable when you bet the turn.
Advanced Strategy Tip
If your opponent throws a wrench into your plans by betting the turn, all may not be lost. Many aggressive players won’t give up and check/fold fourth street. They’ll fire a second barrel as a bluff to try to blow you off your hand.If you think you’re up against a tough, very aggressive player, you should consider raising the turn. Calling the flop and raising the turn is an extremely strong line and will usually force a good player to quickly lay down marginal hands.
This is an advanced move and should only be made with a very strong understanding of your opponent and his or her behavior.
Only Float Against Tight-Aggressive Players
Making sure you have position and only one opponent are important factors, but you must also consider the type of player against whom you are going to float.Floating does not work against a player that only raises preflop and continuation bets with premium hands, for obvious reasons.
Floating also does not work against a loose/passive calling station who will frequently call your turn bet with marginal hands.
Look for tight-aggressive players who raise a lot in position preflop and follow it up with a continuation bet a high percentage of the time. These players will be showing up with air a lot, and check-folding to you when you bet the turn.
It’s much more difficult to float successfully against tough, hyper-aggressive players, however. Try to find players who fire one continuation bet but tend to shut down on the turn when they don’t have a hand.
Floating the Flop in Action
If you’re still not convinced about the efficacy of floating the flop and betting the turn, let Phil Ivey show you how it’s done like only Phil Ivey can.In this video Ivey breaks one of our golden rules by floating in a mutli-way pot, and he does it not once but twice.
Ivey calls two big bets with seven-high and manages to take the pot away when Patrik Antonius checks on the river. This hand doesn’t even come close to following the easy-to-execute formula we presented above so consider it something to which you can aspire.
2014年2月17日星期一
Daily 3-Bet: Galfond Speaks Up, Ike on Joe Rogan, House of Gaëlle
The PokerListings Daily 3-Bet is a secret confessional, a
heated row over bathroom etiquette and a well-timed move to consolidate
power in the afternoon poker news house.
Got a tip for a future 3-Bet? Drop a note in the comments and we'll gladly take a look.
Today in the 3-Bet we find Phil Galfond, weighing in on the great poker personality debate, Isaac Haxton finds flattery does get you everywhere (or at least invited to podcasts) and Gaëlle Garcia Diaz takes the reins of France's "Poker Big Brother."
One of the greatest marked cards poker minds of his (or any) generation, Galfond is as good as it gets when it comes to poker - and, in our eyes, potential "poker ambassadors."
Translating that to TV ... that's the tricky part.
Weighing in on the great "poker personality" debate in his blog yesterday Galfond offered up a much-needed bridge between the Old School/New School using his own appearance on High Stakes Poker as a case study. Great excerpts are plentiful but here's one:
"Just this past summer, I came 2nd in the $25k 6-max WSOP event. The difference between 1st and 2nd place was somewhere around 350k. I can’t count the number of times I’ve lost > $350k in a day, and I usually get over it the next day when it happens.
"That 2nd place haunted me. I beat myself up daily over a few hands, again and again and again, for at least two months. I still get a twinge of the regret from time to time.
"I wanted the bracelet 100 times more than I wanted the money. I would view winning the Main Event bracelet as an honor and as a responsibility (for me… not for everyone). The day I bust the main event stings each and every year, just like it does for most of my peers.
"I really do love the game of poker (for too many reasons to list) and I love the poker world (young and old). I want the game to be respected and to thrive. I know that I’m far from alone in my generation with how I feel about the game of poker." Read the full, excellent piece here.
We mentioned Daniel Negreanu's take on it yesterday, comparing it to a Winter Olympics broadcast and arguing it's the backstories/characters that really make the stars.
PokerStars Team Online pro Isaac Haxton, easy cards tricks he of a more New Schhol/strategy driven mindset and one of the true "expert" commentators on the game, argued for a balance between character and information.
The TV host he thinks does that best? Comedian/UFC kingpin Joe Rogan. Who agreed? Rogan, of course, who offered up a spot on his super popular podcast in return:
We didn't either, but it looks something like a poker version of Big Brother - contestants are selected by online qualifiers on PokerStars.fr, they move into a fancy house and try to outlast the rest in poker/non-poker challenges. The winner, at least this season, will get about €150k in prize money and tourney entries, which is pretty cool.
Also new this season? PokerStars presenter Gaëlle Garcia Diaz is taking over as host, which makes it quite appealing - even if you can't understand why Jean-Pierre is upset at Francoise (it's probably something about eating someone's macarons).
We kid. Here's a sample from last season featuring France's King of Poker, ElkY:
Got a tip for a future 3-Bet? Drop a note in the comments and we'll gladly take a look.
Today in the 3-Bet we find Phil Galfond, weighing in on the great poker personality debate, Isaac Haxton finds flattery does get you everywhere (or at least invited to podcasts) and Gaëlle Garcia Diaz takes the reins of France's "Poker Big Brother."
1) Galfond: Give Nerds a Chance
If poker's "New School" of players - primarily online, introverted (more or less), brainy, relatively quiet - has a poster boy, it might be Phil Galfond.One of the greatest marked cards poker minds of his (or any) generation, Galfond is as good as it gets when it comes to poker - and, in our eyes, potential "poker ambassadors."
Translating that to TV ... that's the tricky part.
Weighing in on the great "poker personality" debate in his blog yesterday Galfond offered up a much-needed bridge between the Old School/New School using his own appearance on High Stakes Poker as a case study. Great excerpts are plentiful but here's one:
"Just this past summer, I came 2nd in the $25k 6-max WSOP event. The difference between 1st and 2nd place was somewhere around 350k. I can’t count the number of times I’ve lost > $350k in a day, and I usually get over it the next day when it happens.
"That 2nd place haunted me. I beat myself up daily over a few hands, again and again and again, for at least two months. I still get a twinge of the regret from time to time.
"I wanted the bracelet 100 times more than I wanted the money. I would view winning the Main Event bracelet as an honor and as a responsibility (for me… not for everyone). The day I bust the main event stings each and every year, just like it does for most of my peers.
"I really do love the game of poker (for too many reasons to list) and I love the poker world (young and old). I want the game to be respected and to thrive. I know that I’m far from alone in my generation with how I feel about the game of poker." Read the full, excellent piece here.
2) Haxton Likes Rogan, Rogan Likes Haxton
Parallel to the great personality debate raging in poker comes the discussion of what kind of commentary works best for poker TV/live streams.We mentioned Daniel Negreanu's take on it yesterday, comparing it to a Winter Olympics broadcast and arguing it's the backstories/characters that really make the stars.
PokerStars Team Online pro Isaac Haxton, easy cards tricks he of a more New Schhol/strategy driven mindset and one of the true "expert" commentators on the game, argued for a balance between character and information.
The TV host he thinks does that best? Comedian/UFC kingpin Joe Rogan. Who agreed? Rogan, of course, who offered up a spot on his super popular podcast in return:
3) Garcia Diaz Takes Over on Maison du Bluff
Did you know PokerStars France has a poker-themed reality TV show called Maison du Bluff that's about to enter its fourth season?We didn't either, but it looks something like a poker version of Big Brother - contestants are selected by online qualifiers on PokerStars.fr, they move into a fancy house and try to outlast the rest in poker/non-poker challenges. The winner, at least this season, will get about €150k in prize money and tourney entries, which is pretty cool.
Also new this season? PokerStars presenter Gaëlle Garcia Diaz is taking over as host, which makes it quite appealing - even if you can't understand why Jean-Pierre is upset at Francoise (it's probably something about eating someone's macarons).
We kid. Here's a sample from last season featuring France's King of Poker, ElkY:
2014年2月7日星期五
Rules Of Battle Cards Game
Battle card is a
game for both children and adults. It's a game that can be played with
three people or more. When the weather is bad and you are looking for
entertainment then battle cards are your friends. Battle card is a game
that uses imagination and strategy by using characters on a standard
deck of
marked cards playing cards using jokers. The objective of the game is to win on many tricks that is named battles and by engaging each other in wars to win many cards at once. Mark one joker as the big joker and it is the highest ranking card. The cards are ranked in the following sequence that is two through ace then joker and then big joker in sequence.
Battle card is a game for both children and adults. It's a game that can be played with three people or more. When the weather is bad and you are looking for entertainment then battle cards are your friends. Battle card is a game that uses imagination and strategy by using characters on a standard deck of playing cards using jokers. The objective of the game is to win on many tricks that is named battles and by engaging each other in wars to win many cards at once. Mark one joker as the big joker and it is the highest ranking card. The cards are ranked in the following sequence that is two through ace then joker and then big joker in sequence.
marked cards playing cards using jokers. The objective of the game is to win on many tricks that is named battles and by engaging each other in wars to win many cards at once. Mark one joker as the big joker and it is the highest ranking card. The cards are ranked in the following sequence that is two through ace then joker and then big joker in sequence.
Battle card is a game for both children and adults. It's a game that can be played with three people or more. When the weather is bad and you are looking for entertainment then battle cards are your friends. Battle card is a game that uses imagination and strategy by using characters on a standard deck of playing cards using jokers. The objective of the game is to win on many tricks that is named battles and by engaging each other in wars to win many cards at once. Mark one joker as the big joker and it is the highest ranking card. The cards are ranked in the following sequence that is two through ace then joker and then big joker in sequence.
What's Better - Paper Or Plastic Poker Cards?
Let's say that
you're in the beginning stages learning poker, the most important item
you are likely to need will be a few decks of plastic poker cards.
Not all decks are created the same, nevertheless, and there are some
elements to understand about the varieties of cards before you shuffle
up and deal.
You will find three different types of materials playing cards are manufactured of: plastic, vinyl, and paper. Plastic poker cards are by far the most durable, highest quality cards and are usually found in almost all gambling establishments. Vinyl marked cards cards are a good, somewhat less expensive choice, though they will bend and will likely not last as long as the 100% plastic cards. Paper certainly is the lowest priced and least durable -- the corners will fold, and you'll have to get new ones frequently. However, in a crunch, paper cards are superior to none.
Consider the Design
Before you decide to choose a deck, you want to consider both the look of the front and back of the deck. The back, ideally, should have bright borders, since it causes it to be hard for card mechanics to bottom-deal or otherwise cheat. The more simple the back's design, the harder it will be to mark the cards, again protecting against cheating. As for the front, choose cards which are very easy to read even from a distance of 5 feet, so that competitors seated anywhere at the table will easily notice what suits and numbers are showing.
Novelty Cards
These 100% plastic playing cards are most likely the best in the business. Manufactured from cellulose acetate, you can play with these for years without having to get rid of them. They are even washable, so if they get sticky or soiled during a raucous game of cards, you can wipe 'em off and they will be good as new.
If you play frequently, 100% Plastic poker cards offer very important advantages over plastic coated paper playing cards. You can expect 100% plastic playing cards to last many times longer in comparison with paper cards, possibly as much as 50-100 times longer. Even though the initial price of plastic poker cards is noticeably more than paper cards juice cards, $15-23 for a two deck setup of plastic cards versus $5-7 for two decks of paper cards, you will actually save money as time passes by investing a few more dollars in 100% plastic poker cards. In addition to lowering costs over the long haul, 100% plastic playing cards will deliver the following advantages:
- Plastic cards are much more durable and resistant to bending, scratching, creasing.
- Plastic cards quickly "snap" back to their original shape.
- Plastic cards are a lot easier to shuffle.
- Plastic cards are a pleasure to deal, they slide across the table felt very easily.
- Plastic cards give a professional feeling of good quality to your game.
- Plastic cards are not easily marked by people who might be enticed to acquire an unfair advantage.
If you have never played with 100% plastic playing cards, we recommend you give them a try, you won't be disappointed.
You will find three different types of materials playing cards are manufactured of: plastic, vinyl, and paper. Plastic poker cards are by far the most durable, highest quality cards and are usually found in almost all gambling establishments. Vinyl marked cards cards are a good, somewhat less expensive choice, though they will bend and will likely not last as long as the 100% plastic cards. Paper certainly is the lowest priced and least durable -- the corners will fold, and you'll have to get new ones frequently. However, in a crunch, paper cards are superior to none.
Consider the Design
Before you decide to choose a deck, you want to consider both the look of the front and back of the deck. The back, ideally, should have bright borders, since it causes it to be hard for card mechanics to bottom-deal or otherwise cheat. The more simple the back's design, the harder it will be to mark the cards, again protecting against cheating. As for the front, choose cards which are very easy to read even from a distance of 5 feet, so that competitors seated anywhere at the table will easily notice what suits and numbers are showing.
Novelty Cards
These 100% plastic playing cards are most likely the best in the business. Manufactured from cellulose acetate, you can play with these for years without having to get rid of them. They are even washable, so if they get sticky or soiled during a raucous game of cards, you can wipe 'em off and they will be good as new.
If you play frequently, 100% Plastic poker cards offer very important advantages over plastic coated paper playing cards. You can expect 100% plastic playing cards to last many times longer in comparison with paper cards, possibly as much as 50-100 times longer. Even though the initial price of plastic poker cards is noticeably more than paper cards juice cards, $15-23 for a two deck setup of plastic cards versus $5-7 for two decks of paper cards, you will actually save money as time passes by investing a few more dollars in 100% plastic poker cards. In addition to lowering costs over the long haul, 100% plastic playing cards will deliver the following advantages:
- Plastic cards are much more durable and resistant to bending, scratching, creasing.
- Plastic cards quickly "snap" back to their original shape.
- Plastic cards are a lot easier to shuffle.
- Plastic cards are a pleasure to deal, they slide across the table felt very easily.
- Plastic cards give a professional feeling of good quality to your game.
- Plastic cards are not easily marked by people who might be enticed to acquire an unfair advantage.
If you have never played with 100% plastic playing cards, we recommend you give them a try, you won't be disappointed.
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